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Fundamental mathematics
Fundamental mathematics is one of Beijing municipal key subjects,
and obtained the authority to award doctor's degree in 1996. The
main research directions include: expression of finite group, group
and graph, Kac-Moody algebra, Hopf algebra, expression of the kernel
function in functions of several complex variables, modular space
of complex structure, domain of holomorphy, geometry and analysis
on complex manifold, harmonic analysis, analysis of Lie group and
its special functions, singular integral, representation and approximation
of multivariate periodic function, ordinary differential equation
and dynamical system, nonlinear functional analysis and application,
conformal approximation of multivariate linear operator, full distributive
lattice, Domain theory, set theory topology and infinite combination
theory, theory of topological fixed point, symplectic geometry,
geometry and topology of positive curvature manifold, etc.
Applied mathematics
Applied mathematics is one of Beijing municipal key construction
subjects. The main research directions are as follows: mathematical
problems in physics, quantum information and quantum computation,
partial differential equations and their applications, and operational
control. The first direction mainly studies: 1) topological property
of quantum gauge theory, 2) infinite-dimension symmetry in quantum
field theory, and 3) quantum group, quantum algebra, and Yang-Baxter
equation. The second, quantum information and quantum computation
is a new field brought forward by the concepts of quantum mechanics
to information processing and computing methods, and belongs cross
study of physics, mathematics, information theory and computing
method. The third, partial differential equations and their applications,
mainly researches several classes of nonlinear partial differential
equations, especially the existence, stability and gradation of
the traveling wave solutions and equilibrium solutions of some diffusion
equation sets simulating linear reaction with staggered diffusion
as well as parabola & hyperbola coupled equation sets, adaptability
of Euler equation's solution, and multi-solution property of some
ellipse equations. The last, operational control, mainly studies
nonlinear optimization theories and their applications.
Computational mathematics
Computational mathematics is a key subject of Capital Normal University,
and the main research directions include: finite element and boundary
element method, high-precision numerical solution of partial differential
equations, computational fluid dynamics, numerical approximation
and numerical algebra, structure-keeping symplectic algorithm of
dynamic systems, linear and nonlinear optimization. The first direction,
finite element and boundary element method, mainly discusses the
numerical computation method using finite elements and boundary
elements for differential equations. The method is computing method
that has the most vitality and receives much attention in the field
of computational mathematics. The second, high-precision numerical
solution of partial differential equations, mainly probes into different
kinds of high-precision numerical methods for solving partial differential
equations, to provide accurate computing methods for the calculation
of actual scientific works. The third direction, computational fluid
dynamics, mainly discusses the numerical computation and numerical
simulation methods for various dynamic systems in fluid dynamics.
The fourth, numerical approximation and numerical algebra, mainly
studies various computing methods used in numerical computation.
The fifth, structure-protection symplectic algorithm of dynamic
systems, mainly explores the symplectic algorithm for the differential
equations in dynamic systems. And the last, linear and nonlinear
optimization principally researches the optimization algorithms
used for linear and nonlinear optimization problems.
Probability theory and mathematical statistics
The probability theory and mathematical statistics subject includes
such research directions as filtration theory, random operational
research, etc. Filtration theory is an emerging mathematical subject.
In 2001, S. Smirnov published the article on the conformal invariance
of penetration probability of critical filtration on triangular
grid points, which implies the coming of the age when mathematicians
study critical phenomena. After that, G. Lawler and Yu Zhang et
al, based on conformal invariance, solved a series of power law
and critical exponent problems of triangular gird point filtration
model in succession. These advancements have made filtration studies
become the mainstream direction of particle system (also called
infinite particle Markov process) and even random process studies.
The contents concerned by random operational research are mainly
concentrated in such fields as queue theory and its applications,
performance analysis and optimization of random network, optimal
design of optical fiber communication network and wireless communication
network, system reliability analysis, and so forth. This direction
attaches importance to actual problems, aims at the solution of
actual problems, and focuses on the important topics concerning
the national economy and the people's livelihood to carry out innovative
studies.
Theory of course and teaching (mathematics)
The theory of course and teaching (mathematics) subject began to
recruit students in 1982. The main research directions include:
theory of mathematic courses and teaching, study of mathematics
learning psychology, mathematic modeling and mathematic education,
mathematic methodology, and history of mathematic education. This
subject has once assumed the training of state-level high school
backbone mathematic teachers, and as one of the main sponsors, participated
in the constitution of national course standards for high school
and junior high schools, and has participated in the compiling of
not a few middle school mathematic textbooks. Just now, two national
education "10th five-year plan" projects of the Ministry
of Education are being researched here.
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